Position
Utilities for controlling how an element is positioned in the DOM.
Static
Use .static to position an element according to the normal flow of the document.
Any offsets will be ignored and the element will not act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children.
Static parent
Absolute child
<div class="static bg-gray-600">
Static parent
<div class="absolute bottom-0 left-0 bg-gray-800">
Absolute child
</div>
</div>Relative
Use .relative to position an element according to the normal flow of the document.
Offsets are calculated relative to the element's normal position and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children.
Relative parent
Absolute child
<div class="relative bg-gray-600">
Relative parent
<div class="absolute bottom-0 left-0 bg-gray-800">
Absolute child
</div>
</div>Absolute
Use .absolute to position an element outside of the normal flow of the document, causing neighboring elements to act as if the element doesn't exist.
Offsets are calculated relative to the nearest parent that has a position other than static, and the element will act as a position reference for other absolutely positioned children.
With static positioning
Relative parent
Static parent
Static child
Static sibling
With absolute positioning
Relative parent
Static parent
Absolute child
Static sibling
<div class="relative bg-gray-400">
Relative parent
<div class="static bg-gray-600">
Static parent
<div class="absolute top-0 right-0 bg-gray-800">
Absolute child
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-400 inline-block">
Static sibling
</div>
</div>
</div>Fixed
Use .fixed to position an element relative to the browser window.
Offsets are calculated relative to the viewport and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children.
Scroll me!
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Integer lacinia sollicitudin massa. Cras metus. Sed aliquet risus a tortor. Integer id quam. Morbi mi. Quisque nisl felis, venenatis tristique, dignissim in, ultrices sit amet, augue. Proin sodales libero eget ante. Nulla quam. Aenean laoreet. Vestibulum nisi lectus, commodo ac, facilisis ac, ultricies eu, pede. Ut orci risus, accumsan porttitor, cursus quis, aliquet eget, justo. Sed pretium blandit orci. Ut eu diam at pede suscipit sodales. Aenean lectus elit, fermentum non, convallis id, sagittis at, neque.
Nullam mauris orci, aliquet et, iaculis et, viverra vitae, ligula. Nulla ut felis in purus aliquam imperdiet. Maecenas aliquet mollis lectus. Vivamus consectetuer risus et tortor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer nec odio. Praesent libero. Sed cursus ante dapibus diam. Sed nisi. Nulla quis sem at nibh elementum imperdiet. Duis sagittis ipsum. Praesent mauris. Fusce nec tellus sed augue semper porta. Mauris massa.
Vestibulum lacinia arcu eget nulla. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Curabitur sodales ligula in libero. Sed dignissim lacinia nunc. Curabitur tortor. Pellentesque nibh. Aenean quam. In scelerisque sem at dolor. Maecenas mattis. Sed convallis tristique sem. Proin ut ligula vel nunc egestas porttitor. Morbi lectus risus, iaculis vel, suscipit quis, luctus non, massa. Fusce ac turpis quis ligula lacinia aliquet.
Mauris ipsum. Nulla metus metus, ullamcorper vel, tincidunt sed, euismod in, nibh. Quisque volutpat condimentum velit. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Nam nec ante. Sed lacinia, urna non tincidunt mattis, tortor neque adipiscing diam, a cursus ipsum ante quis turpis. Nulla facilisi. Ut fringilla. Suspendisse potenti. Nunc feugiat mi a tellus consequat imperdiet. Vestibulum sapien. Proin quam.
<div class="bg-gray-400 pt-16">
<div class="fixed bg-gray-600">
Fixed child
<div class="absolute top-0 right-0 bg-gray-800">
Absolute child
</div>
</div>
Scroll me!
Lorem ipsum...
</div>Sticky
Note that sticky positioning is not supported in IE11.
Use .sticky to position an element as relative until it crosses a specified threshold, then treat it as fixed until its parent is off screen.
Offsets are calculated relative to the element's normal position and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children.
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Integer lacinia sollicitudin massa. Cras metus. Sed aliquet risus a tortor. Integer id quam. Morbi mi. Quisque nisl felis, venenatis tristique, dignissim in, ultrices sit amet, augue. Proin sodales libero eget ante. Nulla quam. Aenean laoreet. Vestibulum nisi lectus, commodo ac, facilisis ac, ultricies eu, pede. Ut orci risus, accumsan porttitor, cursus quis, aliquet eget, justo. Sed pretium blandit orci. Ut eu diam at pede suscipit sodales. Aenean lectus elit, fermentum non, convallis id, sagittis at, neque.
Nullam mauris orci, aliquet et, iaculis et, viverra vitae, ligula. Nulla ut felis in purus aliquam imperdiet. Maecenas aliquet mollis lectus. Vivamus consectetuer risus et tortor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer nec odio. Praesent libero. Sed cursus ante dapibus diam. Sed nisi. Nulla quis sem at nibh elementum imperdiet. Duis sagittis ipsum. Praesent mauris. Fusce nec tellus sed augue semper porta. Mauris massa.
Quisque cursus, metus vitae pharetra auctor, sem massa mattis sem, at interdum magna augue eget diam. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Morbi lacinia molestie dui. Praesent blandit dolor. Sed non quam. In vel mi sit amet augue congue elementum. Morbi in ipsum sit amet pede facilisis laoreet. Donec lacus nunc, viverra nec, blandit vel, egestas et, augue. Vestibulum tincidunt malesuada tellus. Ut ultrices ultrices enim. Curabitur sit amet mauris. Morbi in dui quis est pulvinar ullamcorper. Nulla facilisi.
Integer lacinia sollicitudin massa. Cras metus. Sed aliquet risus a tortor. Integer id quam. Morbi mi. Quisque nisl felis, venenatis tristique, dignissim in, ultrices sit amet, augue. Proin sodales libero eget ante. Nulla quam. Aenean laoreet. Vestibulum nisi lectus, commodo ac, facilisis ac, ultricies eu, pede. Ut orci risus, accumsan porttitor, cursus quis, aliquet eget, justo. Sed pretium blandit orci. Ut eu diam at pede suscipit sodales. Aenean lectus elit, fermentum non, convallis id, sagittis at, neque.
Nullam mauris orci, aliquet et, iaculis et, viverra vitae, ligula. Nulla ut felis in purus aliquam imperdiet. Maecenas aliquet mollis lectus. Vivamus consectetuer risus et tortor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer nec odio. Praesent libero. Sed cursus ante dapibus diam. Sed nisi. Nulla quis sem at nibh elementum imperdiet. Duis sagittis ipsum. Praesent mauris. Fusce nec tellus sed augue semper porta. Mauris massa.
<div>
<div class="sticky top-0 ...">Sticky Heading 1</div>
<p class="py-4">Quisque cursus...</p>
</div>
<div>
<div class="sticky top-0 ...">Sticky Heading 2</div>
<p class="py-4">Integer lacinia...</p>
</div>
<div>
<div class="sticky top-0 ...">Sticky Heading 3</div>
<p class="py-4">Nullam mauris...</p>
</div>
<!-- etc. -->Responsive
To change how an element is positioned only at a specific breakpoint, add a {screen}: prefix to any existing position utility. For example, adding the class md:absolute to an element would apply the absolute utility at medium screen sizes and above.
For more information about Tailwind's responsive design features, check out the Responsive Design documentation.
<div class="relative h-32 bg-gray-400 p-4">
<div class="inset-x-0 bottom-0 relative sm:absolute md:fixed lg:absolute xl:relative"></div>
</div>Customizing
Responsive and pseudo-class variants
By default, only responsive variants are generated for position utilities.
You can control which variants are generated for the position utilities by modifying the position property in the variants section of your tailwind.config.js file.
For example, this config will also generate hover and focus variants:
// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
variants: {
// ...
- position: ['responsive'],
+ position: ['responsive', 'hover', 'focus'],
}
}Disabling
If you don't plan to use the position utilities in your project, you can disable them entirely by setting the position property to false in the corePlugins section of your config file:
// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
corePlugins: {
// ...
+ position: false,
}
}
